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401k
Rollover
401kRollover
is a service that provides consumers with information
and tools to effectively roll over your 401k plan and
optimize your retirement objectives.
401K
Rollover
Retirement
planning is one of the most important aspects of your
financial life. It is not only important to start early,
but even more important to monitor your retirement plan
and adjust it as your circumstances and government rules
and tax laws change. In order to effectively manage your
retirement plan it is necessary to know all the options
that are available to you so that you can
choose the one that best suits your individual needs.
Here is a basic overview:
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40lk Plan
A 401k plan is the most common and popular
retirement plan. The plan allows an employee to have
a defined amount deducted from his paycheck, before
taxes are deducted, which the employer then invests
on behalf of the employee. In many cases, an
employer will match the deduction up to a specified
amount. The investment grows tax free and the
employee only pays taxes at the time of withdrawal.
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IRA Account
Individual retirement accounts (IRAs) are
self-directed investment accounts that provide the
incentive of tax deferred earnings on assets in the
account. The individual sets up the account on his
own, makes contributions, at the time(s) of his
choosing, up to a yearly maximum, and chooses from
the guidelines set out by the government, where to
invest. Assets are taxed at the time of withdrawal.
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ROTH IRA Account
A ROTH IRA Account is similar to a traditional IRA
Account, with the primary difference that
contributions are made with money that the
individual has already paid taxes on. The assets
grow tax free, and withdrawals are made tax free.
You can use any one or any combination of the above
options. The government restricts annual
contributions to each plan based on individual
income or combined income of you and your spouse.
The government also imposes taxation rules on
withdrawals, minimum age of withdrawal without
penalty, and the types of assets that retirement
funds can be invested in. It is important to consult
with a financial planner, tax specialist, or your
human resources department to determine how those
restrictions apply to your individual circumstances.
After you depart from your employer, you must choose
what to do with your retirement plan assets. Being
fully aware of your distribution options, and how
they will affect your retirement savings, can make
the distinction between having a relaxed retirement
or not having one at all. To find the right options
for your retirement assets, have a conversation with
an experienced financial advisor to help you plan
for your retirement goals, and to manage your
retirement assets for both the near and long term.
ROLLOVERS
Rollover is a
mechanism whereby the individual can roll the assets of
one retirement plan into another plan. Rolling over from
one plan to the same type of plan can be done relatively
easily and without penalty, whereas rolling over assets
from one type of plan to another type of plan can
trigger taxes and penalties. There are 5 primary reasons
to consider a rollover:
Change of
Employer
There are 3 methods of rolling over your 401k from your
old employer to your new employer.
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Cash distribution.
The employer issues a check directly to you, but it
required under law to withhold 20% for tax purposes.
If the funds are not deposited within 60 days,
penalties and additional taxes may also apply.
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Indirect Rollover.
You can receive the proceeds and deposit directly
into an IRA account. The employer is still required
to withhold the 20% for tax purposes, but the entire
amount of the proceeds, including the 20%
withholding must be deposited into your IRA account
within 60 days in order to avoid penalties and
taxes.
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Direct Rollover.
With a direct rollover, you authorize your
employer to transfer your retirement funds to the
new custodian which does not require any withholding
tax on the part of the current employer. This is
sometimes referred to as a trustee-to-trustee
transfer.
Material Change in the Assets of the Retirement Plan
It is common for
employers to invest their employees’ retirement
contributions into the stock of the company. This is not
wise in the best of circumstances. Should the company
experience financial hardship resulting in decline in
value of the underlying stock, your retirement assets
will suffer losses. If your employer is not matching
contributions, it may be prudent to roll over your 401k
into an IRA account.
Change in Employer’s Contribution
to the Plan
Should
your employer choose to stop matching contributions to
your 401k plan, it might be prudent to roll over your
plan into an IRA account where you can earn a higher
return on your investment funds.
Early
Retirement
Should you choose to retire early, before the eligible
age where you can withdraw funds from your retirement
account without penalty, it is prudent to roll over your
401k plan into an IRA account. Should you choose to roll
over your 401k plan into a ROTH IRA account, taxes and
penalties may be incurred.
Personal
Financial Hardship
Should you lose your job, become seriously ill or
disabled, you might want to make a partial withdrawal
from your 401k plan and roll over the balance into an
IRA account. The government has set up specific rules
where you can withdraw or partially withdraw funds for
serious emergencies without penalty. |
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